The carding room of the Richard Haworth mills, lined with cotton carding machines

Our History

Richard Haworth has been a leading name in British textiles since 1876 — 150 years of manufacturing in the North West of England. This is our story.

1876

The beginning

Portraits of Richard Haworth, founder of the firm, and G. C. Haworth, chairman, around the Spero company crest
Richard Haworth, founder of the firm, and G. C. Haworth, chairman, from a company brochure.

Richard Haworth & Co begins trading in Manchester as yarn and cloth commission agents, at the heart of the world’s cotton industry. The firm takes the trade mark ‘Spero’, meaning ‘I hope’, drawn from its motto — a name that would soon be known far beyond Lancashire.

1880s

Expansion

Engraving of the Spero mills of Richard Haworth and Co, with chimneys, warehouses and ships alongside
The ‘Spero’ mills, home to 150,000 spindles.

What started in a small weaving shed grows into a great mill complex. Across 150,000 spindles, the company spins the thread for its 4,000 looms.

1900s

The boom years

Workers weaving Spero cloth among rows of looms in the Richard Haworth mills
Weaving in loom for ‘Spero’ cloth, from the company archive.

By the turn of the century the mills are producing 30,000,000 yards of cloth a year, and the workforce reaches 4,000 people. ‘Haworth’ Satinette — woven for blouses and underwear under the Spero make — carries the company’s name around the world.

1920s

Weathering the storm

Two workers winding cotton from hanks to bobbins at rows of winding frames
Winding from hanks to bobbins at the Spero mills.

War and new competition overseas send British cotton into decline, closing 800 mills across Lancashire — yet the Spero looms keep running. The company adapts, adding rayon, the ‘artificial silk’ of the age, to an ever-wider range of cloths.

1940

The Manchester Blitz

Archive photograph from the wartime years
Through war and rationing, production carries on.

The Manchester Blitz destroys one of the company’s three sites. Production carries on at the Ordsall and Tatton mills — through war and rationing, the business endures.

1950s

Diversification

A selection of the company's broadening range of cotton cloths
An ever-broader range of cloths, from dress fabrics to industrial cloth.

The company broadens its range far beyond yarn and cloth, offering a wide variety of cotton products including dress fabrics, shirtings, handkerchiefs and industrial cloth.

1970s

Joining the Ruia Group

Richard Haworth linens in service in a hotel
A new era: dressing the beds and tables of UK hospitality.

Richard Haworth is purchased by the Ruia Group, the family-owned textile group to which the company still belongs today. With new investment comes a new focus: the company modernises and becomes a leading supplier to the textile rental and hospitality sectors, dressing the beds and tables of hotels and restaurants across the UK.

1980s

The polyester revolution

A restaurant table laid with crisp white table linen, napkin and place settings
Visa polyester table linen, still an industry standard today.

Richard Haworth becomes the first to introduce polyester table linen to the hospitality industry. Visa offers the feel of cotton with the durability of polyester — where pure cotton shrank by up to ten per cent, Visa delivers less than two — and quickly becomes the industry standard.

1990s

World-class partnerships

Rows of modern automated spinning frames in a bright partner mill
Precision spinning at one of the company’s partner mills.

As the business grows, sourcing goes global. Over the years Richard Haworth works with some of the world’s finest mills — names like Milliken and Bombay Dyeing — combining British standards with the best of global manufacturing. Some of these partnerships have endured for decades and continue today.

2000s

Prima: cotton-rich innovation

A hotel bed dressed in crisp white Prima bed linen with a patterned cushion
Prima, the UK’s first cotton-rich bedding designed for hospitality.

The launch of Prima marks a landmark moment: the UK’s first cotton-rich bed linen designed specifically for hospitality. Its unique cotton–polyester blend offers the crisp freshness of cotton with the resilience of polyester — cutting drying times by up to 20 per cent and dramatically reducing shrinkage. Linen rental operators hail it as the best linen product they have ever processed.

2010s

Optima & Signature Repreve

A place setting on tan Signature table linen with a folded napkin, plates and silver cutlery
The Signature range, celebrated for its Softouch technology and colourfastness.

The launch of Optima marks a new era in bed linen technology. A built-in stain release system reduces soil adhesion, while moisture-repellent technology means the fabric dries faster and needs far less ironing. Tear strength improves too, extending the life of the fabric by as much as 25 per cent — and its silky smooth handle makes every guest experience more luxurious.

On the table, the renowned Signature range — celebrated for its Softouch technology and outstanding colourfastness — is reimagined with Repreve recycled polyester. Each Signature Plus tablecloth incorporates up to 29 recycled plastic bottles, and in independent trials eight out of ten customers preferred Signature to any other fabric. It becomes the most popular table linen in UK hospitality, proof that luxury and sustainability can go hand in hand.

2020s

A better world

Open cotton bolls on the plant in a sunlit cotton field
Better Cotton — where every Richard Haworth product begins.

Sustainability becomes woven into everything the company does. Having joined Better Cotton in 2019, Richard Haworth now sources more than 80 per cent of all its cotton as Better Cotton, with a target of 90 per cent by 2028. A 620-panel solar array is installed on the roof of Kearsley Mill, providing 50 per cent of the site’s electricity and saving an estimated 40.9 tonnes of CO2 each year — the Victorian mill now powered by the sun. The company also achieves GOTS and Global Recycled Standard certification, maintains ISO 14001, and is awarded the EcoVadis Silver Medal, placing it in the top 15 per cent of companies assessed globally for sustainability.

2026

The Royal Warrant

The Royal Warrant plaque on a brick wall: By Appointment to His Majesty The King, Supplier and Manufacturer of Linens, Richard Haworth Limited, Manchester
By Appointment to His Majesty The King, Supplier and Manufacturer of Linens.

In its 150th year, Richard Haworth is granted a Royal Warrant of Appointment to His Majesty The King as supplier and manufacturer of linens — recognition of a century and a half of British craftsmanship, and of the generations of skilled people at Kearsley Mill who make it possible.

Aerial view of Kearsley Mill and its chimney rising through morning mist at sunrise
The Story Continues…